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    SEC pays $150,000 as Coinbase-backed Freedom Of Information Act settlement releases two withheld documents

    The SEC will pay $150,000 in legal fees and review how it preserves records as part of a July 22 settlement ending a Coinbase-backed public-records lawsuit.

    Infographic summarizing the SEC FOIA settlement's $150,000 fee payment, two reported document releases, retention review, lost-text timeline and next disclosures to watchInfographic summarizing the SEC FOIA settlement's $150,000 fee payment, two reported document releases, retention review, lost-text timeline and next disclosures to watch

    History Associates, the company working with Coinbase, filed the lawsuit on June 27, 2024. The case closed with a deal before a judge ever weighed the SEC’s conduct. The public record includes no admission of wrongdoing. Coinbase chief legal officer Paul Grewal called the outcome a win for transparency.

    The detailed scope of the retention work remains unclear. Reuters described the commitment as fixing records-retention policies, while Law360 reported that the agency would share its document-retention policies.

    Coinbase files motion for partial summary judgment against SEC over internal document delaysCoinbase files motion for partial summary judgment against SEC over internal document delays
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    Coinbase files motion for partial summary judgment against SEC over internal document delays

    The exchange seeks a partial summary judgment on the documents’ release before its lawsuit against the SEC goes to trial.

    Oct 15, 2024 · Gino Matos

    The SEC must also release two documents it previously withheld and review its records and text-message preservation. What those documents contain and when they must be released have not been publicly established.

    Why the preservation review matters

    The two documents are just one piece of the story. Public-records requests depend on agencies keeping the messages people may later ask to see.

    In September 2025, the SEC’s inspector general found that avoidable device-management errors caused the loss of former Chair Gary Gensler’s texts from Oct. 18, 2022, through Sept. 6, 2023. The watchdog said the missing messages likely included federal records.

    Coinbase demands SEC accountability after lost Gary Gensler's text messages episodeCoinbase demands SEC accountability after lost Gary Gensler's text messages episode
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    Coinbase demands SEC accountability after lost Gary Gensler’s text messages episode

    Coinbase seeks expedited discovery, sanctions, and immediate production of all responsive communications from SEC in a Sept. 11 filing.

    Sep 11, 2025 · Gino Matos

    For FOIA requesters, the distinction is practical: an agency can search and disclose only records it has captured and retained. Clearer controls could also make policy decisions easier to reconstruct after officials leave office, even when a request arrives years later.

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